Pyramid of king Sneferu
The Pyramid of King Sneferu, also known as the Bent Pyramid, is one of the most impressive structures in Egypt. This pyramid is located in the Dahshur necropolis, approximately 40 kilometers south of Cairo. The pyramid was built during the Old Kingdom period around 2600 BC, and it is one of the earliest examples of a true pyramid in Egypt.
The Bent Pyramid was built by Pharaoh Sneferu, who was the father of Khufu, the builder of the Great Pyramid at Giza. Sneferu was the first pharaoh to attempt to build a true pyramid, after experimenting with different pyramid designs. His previous attempts failed, but the Bent Pyramid represents a major breakthrough in pyramid construction. The pyramid is called the “Bent Pyramid” because of its unusual shape. The lower portion of the pyramid has a steep angle of 54 degrees, but then abruptly changes to a shallower angle of 43 degrees halfway up. This change in angle gives the pyramid its distinct bent shape.
One of the most interesting aspects of the Bent Pyramid is its internal structure. It has two entrances, leading to two separate chambers. The lower chamber was originally intended to house Sneferu’s sarcophagus, while the upper chamber was intended to serve as a storehouse for his funerary goods. The Bent Pyramid is also surrounded by several smaller satellite pyramids, which were likely built for Sneferu’s family members. These smaller pyramids were built in the same style as the Bent Pyramid, with the same angled sides. Despite its impressive size and unusual shape, the Bent Pyramid was not the final resting place of Pharaoh Sneferu. Instead, he was buried in a smaller pyramid nearby, which is now largely destroyed.
Overall,
the Pyramid of King Sneferu is a remarkable testament to the architectural and engineering prowess of the ancient Egyptians. It is a fascinating glimpse into the world of the pharaohs, and serves as a lasting memorial to their achievements.
Pyramid of king Sneferu
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