Alexandria City of ancient Egypt

Alexandria was a city of ancient Egypt that was there by Alexander the Great in 332 BC. It became one of the most important cities in the ancient world. Iit was famous for its magnificent architecture, culture, and art. The city was on the Mediterranean coast, and it was as a hub for trade and commerce. It was also a place where scholars gathered, and it was home to the famous Library of Alexandria.

The city of Alexandria had a rich history. It was originally there by Alexander the Great as a strategic location for his conquest of Egypt. Legend has it that he chose the location after consulting with his famous oracle. Who told him that he should “found a city where he would see a good omen.” He saw this omen in the form of a flock of birds flying over the site, and thus the city was born.

After Alexander’s death

His general Ptolemy took over the rule of Egypt, and he made Alexandria the capital of his kingdom. The Ptolemaic dynasty that ruled Egypt was famous for their love of culture and art, and they transformed Alexandria into a center of learning and scholarship. They built the famous Library of Alexandria, which was one of the most important libraries in the ancient world. It was said to have housed over 700,000 books and manuscripts, making it the largest library in the world at that time.

Alexandria was also famous for its great lighthouse, the Pharos. Which was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The lighthouse was built to guide ships into the harbor, and it was said to be over 100 meters tall. It was destroyed by earthquakes in the 14th century, but its ruins are still visible today. In addition to its cultural and architectural achievements, Alexandria was also a major trading and commerce center. Ships from all over the Mediterranean would dock at its harbor, where they would trade goods such as wine, olive oil, and grain. The city’s strategic location helped it become one of the wealthiest cities in the ancient world.

In conclusion

Alexandria was a city of ancient Egypt that was known for its culture, art, and architecture. It was a major center of learning. It was home to the famous Library of Alexandria and the Pharos lighthouse. The city’s strategic location on the Mediterranean coast also made it an important trading and commerce center. Despite experiencing several natural disasters over the centuries, the ruins of Alexandria still stand as a testament to the city’s rich history and cultural legacy.