The New Kingdom of Ancient Egypt
The New Kingdom of Ancient Egypt is a period in Egyptian history that spans from the 16th century BC to the 11th century BC. Following the Second Intermediate Period. It is one of the most significant periods of Ancient Egypt as it marked a time of great expansion and military power. During the New Kingdom, Egypt was ruled by pharaohs. Who were living gods. The most famous of which include Amenhotep III, Tutankhamun, and Ramesses II. These pharaohs led the nation through a tumultuous period of political upheaval and change.
One of the major achievements of the New Kingdom
was the military expansion of Egypt. Pharaohs such as Thutmose III and Ramesses II greatly expanded the boundaries of the empire. Conquering neighboring lands and extracting tribute. These military campaigns brought great wealth and prestige to Egypt. Another significant achievement of the New Kingdom was architectural and artistic advancement. The pharaohs of this period commissioned elaborate building projects such as temples and tombs, which were decorated with intricate art and hieroglyphs. The most famous of these include the temples of Karnak and Luxor, and the tombs of the Valley of the Kings.
Religion played a significant role in the New Kingdom, and pharaohs sought to increase their divine status through elaborate religious ceremonies and the construction of temples. The god Amun was particularly important during this period, and his cult grew in wealth and power. The New Kingdom was also marked by the reign of powerful queens who wielded significant influence. Hatshepsut, the second female pharaoh of Egypt, oversaw numerous building projects, including the construction of her own mortuary temple.
Overall
the New Kingdom of Ancient Egypt was famous by great political, military, and artistic achievements. It was a time of expansion and power, which cemented Egypt’s place as one of the world’s great civilizations.
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